Decis - insecticide

 
Децис

Insecticide of intestinal contact action, effective against various pests of flowers: aphids, thrips, and garden plants: leafhoppers, apple (pear and plum) moth, beet flea, weevil, bread flea, cereal fly, Colorado beetle. Active ingredient: deltamethrin, at a concentration of 250 g/kg.

Manufacturer: Bayer CropScience, Germany Available in 0.6 kg vials and 1 g bags. Hazard class - 3 (moderately hazardous substance). Analogue: Fas drug.

Product features

  • Deltamethrin belongs to the group of synthetic pyrethroids (cyanopyrethroids);
  • It has a very fast action: from a few seconds to 5 minutes;
  • The mechanism of action is manifested in a violation of the function of the nervous system of the pest. Poisoning consists in strong excitement, damage to the motor centers.
  • The duration of the protective action is 15 days;
  • Mixing with alkaline preparations is not recommended. Resistant to rain washing after use.

Phytotoxicity

Phytotoxicity has controversial data. So, in the book "Protection and Protection of the Forest." 1986, issue 1. "The use of pyrethroids and dimilin in the forestry of the USSR and abroad," authors Kuteev F.S., Lyashenko L.I., Puchkova I.I., it is mentioned that deltamethrin in 0.01% concentration caused burns of young leaves of Brussels sprouts. And experiments on beans revealed that deltamethrin at 0, 00175% concentration reduces the accumulation of total and protein nitrogen in leaves for 50 days after treatment and affects the synthesis of ascorbic acid. There is no other data to support this information. But this does not prove the opposite, i.e. it cannot be argued that decis is completely non-phytotoxic.

Attention fake: In Russia, the drug Decis-Profi (deltamethrin) is produced only in 0.6 kg vials and 1 year bags. There is a fake on sale in 2 ml ampoules or 10 ml vials - such products are counterfeit. The official importer in Russia of Bayer CropScience AG drugs under the Bayer Garden trademark is Agroline LLC, pay attention to the coronavirus on the packaging:

  • the Bayer Garden inscription is placed in two lines, and under it is the Bayer Cross logo;
  • the package contains a photograph of pink potato tubers;
  • on the front part, along with a photograph of potato tubers, there is an image of a bent green hand in a red circle with the inscription ANTI-STRESS-FORMULA;
  • the top of the package ("tongue") is light green with the Bayer logo on it along with the inscription "Bayer Garden."

According to the Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Supervision of the Russian Federation dated 20.04.2011.

Decis Profi flow rates

How to breed Decis Profi for garden treatments, at the rate of 10 liters per hundred square meters:

  • 1 g of the drug is diluted in 10 liters of water for processing apple trees, pears, plums, potatoes;
  • 0.7 g of the drug is diluted in 10 liters of water for pea processing;
  • 0.5 g of the drug is diluted in 10 liters of water for processing tomatoes and cabbage;
  • 0.35-0.4 g of the preparation is diluted in 10 l of water for treating cereals (barley and wheat);
  • 0.35 g of the preparation is diluted in 10 l of water for turnip treatment.

How to breed Decis Profi for treatments at home: dilute the contents of the bag to 0.1 grams per 1 liter of water.

Decis-Profi is compatible with most insecticides, fungicides, as well as with growth regulators (Zircon, Ribav-Extra, Epin, etc.), with the exception of drugs with an alkaline reaction (Bordeaux mixture, etc .).

Waiting times - the time after processing before harvesting on potatoes and cabbage - 20 days, on tomatoes, melons and fruits (apple trees, pears) - 30 days.

Responses

Decis Profi received an average of 7-8 points on a ten-point scale in surveys of florists. High efficiency was noted - it really destroys pests, there is no phytotoxicity, no spots or yellowing were noticed on any plant after treatment (the norms were not exceeded), liquid Decis Profi was easily diluted in water, the smell was weak.

There are disadvantages: low stability in the environment, a short period of protective action (15 days are declared, in fact it can be about 10 days).

Toxicity

The half-life of deltamethrin in the soil is 12-50 days, depending on the temperature and type of soil. Deltamethrin-based drugs belong to classes 2 and 3 of danger to humans and class 1 of danger to bees. The drug is prohibited for use in the sanitary zone of fishery reservoirs.

Deltamethrin irritates the skin, mucous membranes, when re-applied, non-healing wounds form. When ingested, ataxia, increased salivation, decreased activity, convulsions occur.

Security measures. Perform treatment using personal protective equipment (respirator, gloves, protective clothing). During work, you can not smoke, drink, eat. After work, wash your face and hands with soap and rinse your mouth. Store the product in a dry cool room at a temperature from -10S to + 30C, separate from food and medicine, in places inaccessible to children and pets! Storage of the working solution is not allowed.

First aid in case of poisoning: if the drug gets on the skin, wash it off with soap and water; in case of contact with eyes, rinse abundantly with running water; if you get into the digestive tract, drink 3-4 glasses of water, induce vomiting, take several tablets of activated carbon, seek medical help. With severe neuralgic symptoms, drink diazepam (Valium) 10-20 mg.